A model train with a mass of 5 kg is moving along a track at 16 (cm)/s. If the curvature of the track changes from a radius of 8 cm to 28 cm, by how much must the centripetal force applied by the tracks change?

1 Answer
Apr 6, 2017

The change in centripetal force is =1.1N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/r

mass, m=5kg

speed, v=0.16ms^-1

radius, =r

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=5*0.16^2/0.08=1.6N

F_2=5*0.16^2/0.28=0.5N

DeltaF=1.6-0.5=1.1N