A model train, with a mass of 6 kg6kg, is moving on a circular track with a radius of 7 m7m. If the train's rate of revolution changes from 4 Hz4Hz to 2 Hz2Hz, by how much will the centripetal force applied by the tracks change by?

1 Answer
Dec 31, 2017

The change in centripetal force is =19897.1N=19897.1N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/r=mromega^2NF=mv2r=mrω2N

The mass of the train, m=(6)kgm=(6)kg

The radius of the track, r=7mr=7m

The frequencies are

f_1=4Hzf1=4Hz

f_2=2Hzf2=2Hz

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=mromega_1^2=mr*(2pif_1)^2=6*7*(2pi*4)^2=26529.5N

F_2=mromega_2^2=mr*(2pif_2)^2=6*7*(2pi*2)^2=6632.4N

DeltaF=F_1-F_2=26529.5-6632.4=19897.1N