A model train with a mass of 8 kg is moving along a track at 9 (cm)/s. If the curvature of the track changes from a radius of 21 cm to 120 cm, by how much must the centripetal force applied by the tracks change?

1 Answer
Apr 8, 2017

The change in centripetal force is =0.025N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/r

mass, m=8kg

speed, v=0.09ms^-1

radius, =r

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=8*0.09^2/0.21=0.31N

F_2=8*0.09^2/1.20=0.054N

DeltaF=0.31-0.054=0.025N