A model train with a mass of 9 kg9kg is moving along a track at 15 (cm)/s15cms. If the curvature of the track changes from a radius of 45 cm45cm to 225 cm225cm, by how much must the centripetal force applied by the tracks change?

1 Answer
Mar 4, 2017

The change in centripetal force is =0.36N=0.36N

Explanation:

The centripetal force is

F=(mv^2)/rF=mv2r

m=mass=9kgm=mass=9kg

v=0.15ms^-1v=0.15ms1

The variation in centripetal force is

DeltaF=F_2-F_1

F_1=9*0.15^2/0.45=0.45N

F_2=9*0.15^2/2.25=0.09N

DeltaF=0.45-0.09=0.36N