A triangle has corners at (8 , 6 ), (4 ,3 ), and (1 ,4 ). What is the radius of the triangle's inscribed circle?

1 Answer
Jul 29, 2018

color(green)("Radius of in-circle "= r = A_t / s = 6.5 / 7.7212 ~~ 0.8418

Explanation:

A(8, 6), B(4, 3), C(1, 4)

c = sqrt((8-4)^2 + (6-3)^2) ~~ 5

a= sqrt ((4-1)^2 + (3-4)^2) ~~ sqrt 10

b = sqrt((1-8)^2 + (4-6)^2) ~~ sqrt 53

Semi perimeter s = (a + b + c)/2

s = (5 + sqrt 10 + sqrt 53 ) / 2 = 7.7212

Area of triangle A_t = sqrt(s (s-a) (s-b) (s-c)), " using Heron's formula"

A_t = sqrt(7.7212 (7.7212- 5) (7.7212-sqrt 10) (7.7212-sqrt 53)) ~~ 6.5

color(green)("Radius of in-circle "= r = A_t / s = 6.5 / 7.7212 ~~ 0.8418