A triangle has two corners with angles of (2 pi ) / 3 2π3 and ( pi )/ 6 π6. If one side of the triangle has a length of 4 4, what is the largest possible area of the triangle?

1 Answer
Nov 16, 2016

Area = 4sqrt(3)Area=43

Explanation:

Let angle A = pi/6A=π6

Let angle B = (2pi)/3B=2π3

Then angle C = pi - angle A - angle BC=πAB

angle C = pi/6C=π6

Let side a = 4a=4

Because angle A = angle CA=C, then side c = 4c=4, too.

We can use the Law of Cosines to find the length of side b:

b = sqrt(a^2 + c^2 - 2(a)(c)cos(B))b=a2+c22(a)(c)cos(B)

b = sqrt(4^2 + 4^2 - 2(4)(4)cos((2pi)/3))b=42+422(4)(4)cos(2π3)

b = 4sqrt(3)b=43

Let b = the base of the triangle

Let h = the height of the triangle

h = asin(A)h=asin(A)

h = 4sin(pi/6)h=4sin(π6)

h = 2h=2

Area = (1/2)bhArea=(12)bh

Area = (1/2)(4sqrt(3))(2)Area=(12)(43)(2)

Area = 4sqrt(3)Area=43