A triangle has vertices A, B, and C. Vertex A has an angle of pi/12 π12, vertex B has an angle of (3pi)/8 3π8, and the triangle's area is 6 6. What is the area of the triangle's incircle?

1 Answer
Jun 28, 2017

The area of the incircle is =1.89u^2=1.89u2

Explanation:

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The area of the triangle is A=6A=6

The angle hatA=1/12piˆA=112π

The angle hatB=3/8piˆB=38π

The angle hatC=pi-(2/24pi+9/24pi)=13/24piˆC=π(224π+924π)=1324π

The sine rule is

a/sinA=b/sinB=c/sinC=kasinA=bsinB=csinC=k

So,

a=ksinAa=ksinA

b=ksinBb=ksinB

c=ksinCc=ksinC

Let the height of the triangle be =h=h from the vertex AA to the opposite side BCBC

The area of the triangle is

A=1/2a*hA=12ah

But,

h=csinBh=csinB

So,

A=1/2ksinA*csinB=1/2ksinA*ksinC*sinBA=12ksinAcsinB=12ksinAksinCsinB

A=1/2k^2*sinA*sinB*sinCA=12k2sinAsinBsinC

k^2=(2A)/(sinA*sinB*sinC)k2=2AsinAsinBsinC

k=sqrt((2A)/(sinA*sinB*sinC))k=2AsinAsinBsinC

=sqrt(12/(sin(pi/12)*sin(3/8pi)*sin(13/24pi)))= 12sin(π12)sin(38π)sin(1324π)

=7.11=7.11

Therefore,

a=7.11sin(1/12pi)=1.84a=7.11sin(112π)=1.84

b=7.11sin(3/8pi)=6.57b=7.11sin(38π)=6.57

c=7.11sin(13/24pi)=7.05c=7.11sin(1324π)=7.05

The radius of the incircle is =r=r

1/2*r*(a+b+c)=A12r(a+b+c)=A

r=(2A)/(a+b+c)r=2Aa+b+c

=12/(15.5)=0.78=1215.5=0.78

The area of the incircle is

area=pi*r^2=pi*0.78^2=1.89u^2area=πr2=π0.782=1.89u2