A triangle has vertices A, B, and C. Vertex A has an angle of π12, vertex B has an angle of 5π12, and the triangle's area is 18. What is the area of the triangle's incircle?

1 Answer
Jun 11, 2017

The area of the incircle is =5.7u2

Explanation:

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The area of the triangle is A=18

The angle ˆA=112π

The angle ˆB=512π

The angle ˆC=π(112π+512π)=612π=π2

The sine rule is

asinA=bsinB=csinC=k

So,

a=ksinA

b=ksinB

c=ksinC

Let the height of the triangle be =h from the vertex A to the opposite side BC

The area of the triangle is

A=12ah

But,

h=csinB

So,

A=12ksinAcsinB=12ksinAksinCsinB

A=12k2sinAsinBsinC

k2=2AsinAsinBsinC

k=2AsinAsinBsinC

= 36sin(π12)sin(512π)sin(12π)

=60.5=12

Therefore,

a=12sin(112π)=3.11

b=12sin(512π)=11.59

c=12sin(12π)=12

The radius of the incircle is =r

12r(a+b+c)=A

r=2Aa+b+c

=3626.7=1.35

The area of the incircle is

area=πr2=π1.352=5.7u2