A triangle has vertices A, B, and C. Vertex A has an angle of pi/2 , vertex B has an angle of ( pi)/4 , and the triangle's area is 12 . What is the area of the triangle's incircle?

1 Answer
Mar 1, 2018

Area of Incircle A_i = pi r_i^2 = color (purple)(6.4683) sq units

Explanation:

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hat A = pi/2, hat B = pi/4, hat C = pi - pi/2 -pi/4 = pi/4, A_t = 12

#It’s an isosceles right triangle with sides b and c equal

A_t = (1/2)ab sin C = (1/2) ca sin B

ab = ca = (2 * A_t) / sin C = (2*12)/ sin (pi/4) = 24sqrt2

bc = (2 * 12) / sin (pi/2) = 24

abc = sqrt(ab* bc* ca) = sqrt (24sqrt2 * 24sqrt2 * 24) = 96 sqrt3

a = (96 sqrt3) / 24 = 4 sqrt3

b = c = (96 sqrt3) / (24 sqrt2 )= 2 sqrt(6)

Radius of Incircle r_i = (b + c - a)/2 = (4 sqrt6 - 4 sqrt3) /2 = 1.4349

Area of Incircle A_i = pi r_i^2 = pi * 1.4349^2 = color (purple)(6.4683) sq units