A triangle has vertices A, B, and C. Vertex A has an angle of pi/8 π8, vertex B has an angle of (pi)/12 π12, and the triangle's area is 12 12. What is the area of the triangle's incircle?

1 Answer
Jun 30, 2018

color(indigo)("Area of inscribed circle " = A_i = pi r^2 = 2.9092Area of inscribed circle =Ai=πr2=2.9092

Explanation:

"Area of "Delta = A_t = (1/2) a b sin C = (1/2) b c sin A = (1/2) c a sin B

"Given " hat A = pi/12, hat B = pi/8, hat C = (19pi)/24, A_t = 12

![http://mathibayon.blogspot.com/2015/01/derivation-of-formula-for-radius-of-incircle.html

a b = (2 A_t) / sin C = 24 / sin ((19pi)/24) = 39.42

b c = (2 A_t) / sin A = 24 / sin (pi/12) = 92.73

c a = (2 A_t) / sin B = 24 / sin (pi/8) = 62.72

a = (a b c) / (b c) = sqrt(39.42 * 92.73 * 62.72) / 92.73= 5.16

b = (a b c) / (c a) = sqrt(39.42 * 92.73 * 62.72) / 62.72 = 7.63

c = (a b c) / (a b) = sqrt(39.42 * 92.73 * 62.72) / 39.42 = 12.15

"Semi-perimeter " = s = (a + b + c) / 2 = 24.94 / 2 = 12.47

"Radius of inscribed circle " = r = A_t / s = 12 / 12.47 = 0.9623

"Area of inscribed circle " = A_i = pi r^2 = pi * 0.9623^2 = 2.9092