A triangular pyramid has a height of xx, a side length of 2sqrt323, and a volume of 7sqrt373. What are the steps in order to find the height of the pyramid?

1 Answer
Dec 31, 2015

The height of the pyramid is 7

Explanation:

1) The formula of the pyramid's volume is V = (S_(base) * h)/3V=Sbaseh3

2) Since the base is a equilateral triangle, tan(60^o)=(height_(triangle))/((side)/2)tan(60o)=heightside2
Then height_(triangle) = (sqrt(3)/2)*sideheight=(32)side

3) The Area_(triangle) = S_(base) = (base*height_(triangle))/2Area=Sbase=baseheight2
(Base of a equilateral triangle is equal to side, since all the sides are equal)

From (2) and (3) we get
S_(base) = (side*(sqrt(3)/2)*side)/2 = (sqrt(3)/4)*side^2Sbase=side(32)side2=(34)side2

From (1) and the previous formula of the triangle's area, we get
V = ((sqrt(3)/4)*side^2*h_(pyramid))/3 = (sqrt(3)/12)*side^2*h_(pyramid)V=(34)side2hpyramid3=(312)side2hpyramid
So h_(pyramid)=(12/sqrt(3))*V/(side^2)hpyramid=(123)Vside2

Now we only need to input the known values
h_(pyramid)=(12/cancel(sqrt(3)))*(7*cancel(sqrt(3)))/(2*sqrt(3))^2 = (12*7)/(4*3) = 7