An object of mass m=20kgm=20kg is pushed by four forces; east by a 10N10N force, west by a 30N30N force, south by a 20N20N force and north by 20N20N force. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the object?
1 Answer
Jun 8, 2017
Let the object be located at the origin of coordinate system.
It is being acting upon by four forces
East by
West by
South by
North by
Net force acting on the object can be written as
vecF_"net"=10hati-30hati-20hatj+20hatj→Fnet=10ˆi−30ˆi−20ˆj+20ˆj
vecF_"net"=-20hati→Fnet=−20ˆi
Using Newton's Second Law of motion we get acceleration
veca=vecF_"net"/m→a=→Fnetm
veca=(-20hati)/20→a=−20ˆi20
|veca|=1ms^-2∣∣→a∣∣=1ms−2