An object with a mass of 16kg is revolving around a point at a distance of 3m. If the object is making revolutions at a frequency of 13Hz, what is the centripetal force acting on the object?

1 Answer
Jan 28, 2016

I found: 320,250N

Explanation:

Centripetal force is equal to mass time centripetal acceleration:
Fc=mac=mv2r
where:
m=16kg=mass;
v=?=linear velocity;
r=3m=radius.

Now:
Angular Velocity ω (a kind of circular velocity!) will be equal to distance divided time or:
ω=2πT

in this case the distance will be the circumference of 2π radians divided by the time or period T to desribe it.
But period is related to frequency ν as:
ν=1T so we can write:
ω=2πν

But we want a Linear velocity!
We simply introduce the radius into the ω to get:
v=ωr=2πνr
The centripetal force will then become:
Fc=m(4π2)ν2r2)r=m(4π2)(ν2)r=16(4π2)(132)3=320,248.9N320,250N