An object with a mass of 6 kg6kg is pushed along a linear path with a kinetic friction coefficient of u_k(x)= 1+cotx uk(x)=1+cotx. How much work would it take to move the object over #x in [(pi)/12, (5pi)/8], where x is in meters?

1 Answer
Jul 24, 2018

The work is =174.64J=174.64J

Explanation:

"Reminder : "Reminder :

intcotxdx=ln|(sin(x))|+Ccotxdx=ln|(sin(x))|+C

The work done is

W=F*dW=Fd

The frictional force is

F_r=mu_k*NFr=μkN

The coefficient of kinetic friction is mu_k=(1+cot(x))μk=(1+cot(x))

The normal force is N=mgN=mg

The mass of the object is m=6kgm=6kg

F_r=mu_k*mgFr=μkmg

=6*(1+cot(x))g=6(1+cot(x))g

The work done is

W=6gint_(1/12pi)^(5/8pi)(1+cot(x))dxW=6g58π112π(1+cot(x))dx

=6g*[x+ln|(sin(x))|]_(1/12pi)^(5/8pi)=6g[x+ln|(sin(x))|]58π112π

=6g((5/8pi+ln(sin(5/8pi))-1/12pi-ln(sin(1/12pi)))=6g((58π+ln(sin(58π))112πln(sin(112π)))

=6g(2.97)=6g(2.97)

=174.64J=174.64J