An object with a mass of 7 kg7kg is pushed along a linear path with a kinetic friction coefficient of u_k(x)= 1+x^2-xcos(x) uk(x)=1+x2xcos(x). How much work would it take to move the object over #x in [pi, 4pi], where x is in meters?

1 Answer
Feb 22, 2018

The work done is =45.18kJ=45.18kJ

Explanation:

"Reminder : "Reminder :

Integraton by parts

intuv'=uv-intu'v

u=x, =>, u'=1

v'=cosx, =>, v=sinx

intxcosxdx=xsinx+cosx+C

The work done is

W=F*d

The frictional force is

F_r=mu_k*N

The coefficient of kinetic friction is mu_k=(1+x^2-xcos(x))

The normal force is N=mg

The mass of the object is m=7kg

F_r=mu_k*mg

=7*(1+x^2-xcos(x))g

The work done is

W=7gint_(pi)^(4pi)(1+x^2-xcos(x))dx

=7g*[x+1/3x^3-xsin(x)-cosx]_(pi)^(4pi)

=7g(4pi+64/3pi^3-4pisin(4pi)-cos(4pi))-(pi+1/3pi^3+1))

=7g(-2+3pi+21pi^3)

=45177.2J