An object with a mass of 8 kg8kg is pushed along a linear path with a kinetic friction coefficient of u_k(x)= xlnx uk(x)=xlnx. How much work would it take to move the object over #x in [2, 3], where x is in meters?

1 Answer
Oct 9, 2017

The work is =180.9J=180.9J

Explanation:

We need to compute

I=intxlnxdxI=xlnxdx

Apply the integration by parts

u=lnxu=lnx, =>, u'=1/x

v'=x, =>, v=x^2/2

I=uv-intu'vdx=1/2x^2lnx-int1/x*x^2/2dx

=1/2x^2lnx-1/2intxdx=1/2x^2lnx-1/2*x^2/2

=1/2x^2lnx-1/4x^2+C

The work done is

W=F*d

The frictional force is

F_r=mu_k*N

The normal force is N=mg

The mass is m=8kg

F_r=mu_k*mg

=8*(xlnx)g

The work done is

W=8gint_(2)^(3)(xlnx)dx

=8g*[1/2x^2lnx-1/4x^2]_(2)^(3)

=8g(1/2*9*ln3-1/4*9)-(1/2*4ln2-1/4*4)

=8g(9/2ln3-2ln2-5/4)

=180.9J