An object with a mass of 8 kg8kg is pushed along a linear path with a kinetic friction coefficient of u_k(x)= x+lnx uk(x)=x+lnx. How much work would it take to move the object over x in [2, 6]x[2,6], where xx is in meters?

1 Answer
Oct 17, 2017

The work is =1674.8J=1674.8J

Explanation:

We need to compute

I=intlnxdxI=lnxdx

Apply the integration by parts

u=lnxu=lnx, =>, u'=1/x

v'=1, =>, v=x

I=uv-intu'vdx=xlnx-int1/x*xdx

=xlnx-int1dx=xlnx-x +C

The work done is

W=F*d

The frictional force is

F_r=mu_k*N

The normal force is N=mg

The mass is m=8kg

F_r=mu_k*mg

=8*(x+lnx)g

The work done is

W=8gint_(2)^(6)(x+lnx)dx

=8g*[1/2x^2+xlnx-x]_(2)^(6)

=8g(1/2*36+6ln6-6)-(1/2*4+2ln2-2)

=8g(12+6ln6-2ln2)

=1674.8J

The value of g=9.8ms^-2