Can anyone help confirm the answer I have to these 3 questions?

Personal

1) 10.0 km
2) Magnitude: 253km/h Direction: N(9)E
3) Northwest and 2.6 minutes

1 Answer
Feb 2, 2017

Please see below. I have somewhat different results, but you can follow the process and check.

Explanation:

(1) As hiker moves 6.0 km. east and then 8.0 km. north, his movement can be depicted in following figure.
enter image source here
Now as p Pythagoras theorem, his movement is 62+82=36+64=100=10 km.

(2) Again the movement of plane is shown in following diagram. The plane travels north at 250 km.hr. for two hour and is then 500 km. north, but is displaced 40 km. to southwest.
enter image source here
The resultant displacement is given by solution of triangle for third side i.e. 5002+4022×40×500×cos135

= 250000+1600+40000×0.7071

= 279884=529.04

and resultant velocity is 529.042=264.52 kmhr. towards east at an angle θ from north given by sinθ40=sin135529.04

i.e. sinθ=40×0.7071529.04 and θ=3.065

(3) As Andy can paddle canoe at 1.2 ms, he covers 200m in 2001.2 seconds. During this period river current sends him 2001.2×0,4=2003m east.
enter image source here
As such he should paddle towards west and as distance covered is

2002+(2003)2=200310=210.82

and time taken is 210.821.2=175.7 second or 175.760=2.93 minutes.