Question

Explain cell differentiation and provide some examples?

Answer 1

According to structure, work etc. we can differentiate cell to many types.

Explanation:

According to structure, two types of cell are present.
1. Prokaryotic cell ; cell without nuclear membrane and nucleolus, having 70S ribosome and cell division procedure is amitosis..
Example - Bacteria cell

2.eukaryotic cell ; developed cell having nuclear membrane and nucleolus, 80S ribosome and cell division procedure is mitosis and meiosis
Example- Plant cell, Animal cell

According to work, two types of cell is-
1.Somatic cell
2.Germ cell

According to set of chromosomes, two types of cell is-
1.Haploid cell;having one set of chromosome
Example - Sperm, Ovum
2. Diploid cell;having two sets of chromosome
Example - somatic cell