How do I use zero factor property in reverse?

1 Answer
Aug 22, 2014

You use it to determine the polynomial function.

We can use it for higher degree polynomials, but let's use a cubic as an example. Suppose we have the zeros: -3, 2.5, and 4. So:

#x=-3#
#x+3=0#

#x=2.5#
#x=5/2#
#2x=5# multiply both sides by denominator
#2x-5=0#

#x=4#
#x-4=0#

So, the polynomial function is #P(x)=(x+3)(2x-5)(x-4)#. Note that we can leave the second root as #(x-2.5)#, because a proper polynomial function has integer coefficients. It's also a good idea to put this polynomial into standard form:

#P(x)=2x^3-7x^2-19x+60#

The common mistake in this problem is the sign of the roots. So make sure you do the individuals steps to avoid this mistake.