How do you balance the following equation: ?NH3+?O2?NO+?H2O?

1 Answer
Jan 21, 2017

Overall,

4NH3+5O24NO+6H2O

Explanation:

These are standard redox reactions, nitrogen is oxidized, and oxygen is reduced:

Oxidation:

NH3+H2ONO+5H++5e (i)

Reduction:

O2+4H++4e2H2O (ii)

We cross multiply and take 4×(i)+5×(ii)

4NH3+5O2+4H2O4NO+10H2O

Nitrogens, oxygens, and hydrogens all balance. Charges balance, so this is a valid representation. Of course we can substract 4 equiv of water from EACH side of the equation.

Ammonia might be fully oxidized up to NO2. If you represent this reaction for practice, would you post the balanced equation in this thread?