How do you calculate empirical formula of a combustion?

1 Answer
Jul 27, 2016

You might want rephrase this question.

Explanation:

Empirical formula are generally determined by combustion reactions. An accurate mass of hydrocarbon C_nH_mN_nO_oCnHmNnOo is dropped into a furnace. The combustion products. CO_2CO2, H_2OH2O, NO_2NO2 are shunted to a gas chromatograph. Their concentrations are compared to a standard, and a very accurate percentage composition with respect to CC, HH, NN, may be determined.

Given these percentages, an empirical formula may be calculated. If the molecular mass is known or has been determined in a separate experiment, the molecular formula of the compound is thus available.