How do you convert x^2 + y^2 = 4y into polar form?

1 Answer
Apr 15, 2018

color(crimson)(r = 4 sin theta

Explanation:

x = r cos theta, y = r sin theta

Given : x^2 + y^2 = 4y

Substituting for x & y in terms of r and theta,

r^2 cos^2 theta + r^2 sin^2 theta = 4 r sin theta

r^2 (cos^2 theta + sin^2 theta) = 4 r sin theta

r^2 = 4 r sin theta, " as " cos^2 theta + sin^2 theta = 1

color(crimson)(r = 4 sin theta