How do you determine if rolles theorem can be applied to f(x) = 2 − 20x + 2x^2f(x)=220x+2x2 on the interval [4,6] and if so how do you find all the values of c in the interval for which f'(c)=0?

1 Answer
Jun 22, 2015

It is possible to apply and the answer is c=5c=5.

Explanation:

The Rolles theorem says that if:

  1. y=f(x)y=f(x) is a continue function in a set [a,b][a,b];
  2. y=f(x)y=f(x) is a derivable function in a set (a,b)(a,b);
  3. f(a)=f(b)f(a)=f(b);

then at least one cin(a,b)c(a,b) as if f'(c)=0 exists.

So:

  1. y=2-20x+2x^2 is a function that is continue in all RR, and so it is in [4,6];
  2. y'=-20+4x is a function continue in all RR, so our function is derivable in all RR, so it is in [4,6];
  3. f(4)=f(6)=-46.

To find c, we have to solve:

y'(c)=0rArr-20+4c=0rArr4c=20rArrc=5

(the value is in[4,6]).