How do you determine the vertical and horizontal asymptotes of the graph of each function f(x) = (3x)/(x+4)?

1 Answer
Aug 19, 2015

There is a vertical asymptote at color(red)(x=-4) and a horizontal asymptote at color(red)(y=3).

Explanation:

f(x)=(3x)/(x+4)

Step 1. Find the vertical asymptotes.

Set the denominator equal to zero and solve for x.

x+4=0

x=-4

There is a vertical asymptote at x=-4.

Step 3. Find the horizontal asymptotes.

Since the numerator and denominator are the same degree, we must divide the coefficients of the highest terms.

3/1=3

The horizontal asymptote is at y=3.

Graph