How do you differentiate #f(x)=lnx+ln2x+3x# using the sum rule?

1 Answer
Nov 20, 2015

#f'(x)=2/x+3#

Explanation:

The derivative of #lnx# is #1/x#.

To find the derivative of #ln2x# you'll need either the chain rule or the property of logarithms: #ln2x = ln2+lnx# and #ln2# is a constant, so its derivative is #0#.
Therefore, #d/dx(ln2x) = d/dx(ln2+lnx) = d/dx(ln2)+d/dx(lnx)=0+1/x=1/x#.
(Note that this is a use of the sum rule.)

The derivative of #3x# is #3#.

#f'(x) = d/dx(lnx)+d/dx(ln2x)+d/dx(3x)#
(This is the sum rule.)

# = 1/x+1/x+3 = 2/x+3#

If you prefer to write the derivative as a single ratio, get a common denominator and write:

#f'(x)=2/x+(3x)/x=(2+3x)/x " or " (3x+2)/x#