How do you divide 3x^3-4x^2-17x+63x34x217x+6 by 3x-1 and is it a factor of the polynomial?

1 Answer
Aug 21, 2016

(3x-1)(3x1) is a factor of the given poly., and, when the poly. is divided

by (3x-1)(3x1), the quotient is (x^2-x-6)(x2x6).

Explanation:

Let p(x)=3x^3-4x^2-17x+6p(x)=3x34x217x+6.

To find whether or not (3x-1)(3x1) is a factor of p(x)p(x), we have to

check whether p(1/3)p(13) is 0 or not.

p(1/3)=3(1/27)-4(1/9)-17(1/3)+6=1/9-4/9-17/3+6=-1/3-17/3+6=-6+6=0p(13)=3(127)4(19)17(13)+6=1949173+6=13173+6=6+6=0

Hence, (3x-1)(3x1) is a factor of p(x)p(x).

Now, p(x)=3x^3-4x^2-17x+6p(x)=3x34x217x+6.

=ul(3x^3-x^2)-ul(3x^2+x)-ul(18x+6).

=x^2(3x-1)-x(3x-1)-6(3x-1)

=(3x-1)(x^2-x-6)

Thus, (3x-1) is a factor of p(x), and, when p(x) is divided by

(3x-1), the quotient is (x^2-x-6).

Enjoy Maths.!