How do you evaluate sin^-1(sin((5pi)/6))?

1 Answer
Aug 25, 2016

5/6pi.

Explanation:

The calculator is programmed to give only the principal value for

inverse trigonometric functions.

5/6pi radian = 150^o and sin 150^o is displayed as 0.5#,

and inversely, arc sin (0.5) is displayed as the principal value

30^o=pi/6 radian.

Considering sin x as a bijective function over a short interval

enclosing x = 5/6pi, the answer is 5/6pi, using that

f^(-1)f(a) = a.

If the answer is sought as the principal value in #(-pi/2, pi/2), it is

pi/6 that is yet another solution from the set of general values

npi+(-1)^n(5/6pi), n = 0, +-1, +-2, +-3, .., for n = -1..