How do you find a power series representation for e^(-x^2) and what is the radius of convergence?

1 Answer
Oct 24, 2015

Use the power series for e^t and substitution to find:

e^(-x^2) = sum_(n=0)^oo (-1)^n/(n!) x^(2n)

with infinite radius of convergence.

Explanation:

e^t = sum_(n=0)^oo t^n/(n!)

with infinite radius of convergence.

Substitute t = -x^2 to find:

e^(-x^2) = sum_(n=0)^oo (-x^2)^n/(n!)=sum_(n=0)^oo (-1)^n/(n!) x^(2n)

Which will converge for any x in RR, so has an infinite radius of convergence.