How do you find the asymptotes for f(x) = (x^3 + x^2 - 6x) /( 4x^2 - 8x - 12)?

1 Answer
Jan 26, 2016

Asymptotes are x=3 , x=-1 and x/4

Explanation:

Start by finding the factors for both numerator and denominator.
f(x) = (x^3+x^2-6x)/(4x^2-8x-12)

f(x) = (x(x^2+x - 6))/(4(x^2-2x-3))

f(x) = (x(x+3)(x-2))/(4(x-3)(x+1))

This confirms that there are no removable asymptotes as there are no factors that cancel out.

The denominator approaches zero, and therefore the function value ->oo as x->3 or x->-1 so there are vertical asymptotes at x=3 and x=-1

As x->oo the function f(x) -> (xcancel(x^2+x - 6))/(4cancel(x^2-2x-3)) -> x/4

So there is a slant asymptote of x/4