How do you find the derivative of y=1/x-3sinx?

1 Answer
Mar 5, 2017

y'=-1/x^2-3cos(x)

Explanation:

y=1/x-3sin(x)

You may find it easier to rewrite this as y=x^-1-3sin(x).

We can take the derivative of each term individually.

First, the derivative of x^-1. We can use the power rule: multiply the coefficient (in this case 1) by the power (-1) , then reduce the power by one.

=>d/dx(x^-1)=(-1)x^-2=-x^-2

This is equivalent to -1/x^2.

Now we take the derivative of 3sin(x). Remember that when we take a derivative, we leave constants alone. The derivative of sin(x) is cos(x). The inside term x would have a derivative of 1, so the chain rule isn't necessary.

=>d/dx(3sin(x))=3cos(x)

So, we get:

y'=-1/x^2-3cos(x)