How do you find the exact value of tan^-1 (-sqrt3/3)tan1(33)?

1 Answer
Oct 3, 2016

-pi/6π6

Explanation:

tan^-1(-sqrt3/3)tan1(33)

tan^-1xtan1x means find the ANGLE that has a tangent of xx

The range of tan^-1tan1 is -pi/2π2 to pi/2π2

-sqrt3/333 would fall in the fourth quadrant, so the value of tan^-1tan1 is between -pi/2π2 and 00 and is a negative angle.

Recall the identity tanx =sintheta/costhetatanx=sinθcosθ

Looking at the unit circle,

tan((11pi)/6)=frac{sin((11pi)/6)}{cos((11pi)/6)}=frac{-1/2}{sqrt3/2}=-1/2*2/sqrt3=-sqrt3/3tan(11π6)=sin(11π6)cos(11π6)=1232=1223=33

However, because the range of tan^-1tan1 is pi/2π2 to -pi/2π2,
the answer is -pi/6π6 instead of (11pi)/611π6