How do you find the number of terms given s_n=-66.67sn=66.67 and -90+30+(-10)+10/3+...?

1 Answer
Aug 15, 2016

The sum of first 4 terms is s_4=-66.67

Explanation:

Let us denote, by t_n the n^(th) term of the given series.Then, we find
that,t_2/t_1=t_3/t_2=t_4/t_3=...=-1/3.

We conclude that it is a Geometric Series, with, common ratio

r=-1/3, and, t_1=-90

The sum s_n of first n terms of the series is given by,

s_n=(t_1(1-r^n))/(1-r)

Our goal is to find n, given, s_n=-66.67=-66 2/3=-200/3, &, r=-1/3.

:. -200/3=(-90){(1-(-1/3)^n)/(1+1/3)}

:. -200/3(1/-90)(4/3)=80/81={1-(-1/3)^n}

:. (-1/3)^n=1-80/81=1/81=(-1/3)^4

:. n=4

Hence, the sum of first 4 terms is s_4=-66.67