How do you find the Vertical, Horizontal, and Oblique Asymptote given f(x) = (2x-2) / ((x-1)(x^2 + x -1))?

1 Answer
Dec 29, 2016

Horizontal: larr y=0 rarr
Vertical: uarr x = (-1+-sqrt 5)/2 darr

Explanation:

If y = f(x)/g(x) and both f and g have the same factor h(x), then

y= (f(x)/(h(x))((g(x)/h(x).

Here. y = ((2)(x-1))/((x-1)(x^2+x-1)) = 2/(x^2+x-1)

As x to +-oo, y to 0.

So, y = 0 is the horizontal asymptote.

As the [zeros](https://socratic.org/precalculus/polynomial-functions-

of-higher-degree/zeros) of x^2+x-1=0 are (-1+-sqrt5)/2, the

vertical asymptotes are x = (-1+-sqrt 5)/2.

The degree of the numerator is 0 and the the degree of the

denominator is 1 that is higher. So, there is no possibility of another

asymptote,

The two graphs are for the given function and the function that is

obtained after cancelling the common factor (x-1).

The asymptote y = 0 is also marked in the graphs.

Of course, it was not possible ( for me ) to mark vertical asymptotes, using this utility.

graph{y(y-(2x-2)/((x-1)(x^2+x-1) ))=0[-10, 10, -5, 5]}

graph{y(y-2/(x^2+x-1))=0 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}