How do you find the Vertical, Horizontal, and Oblique Asymptote given Q(x) =( 2x^2) / (x^2 - 5x - 6)Q(x)=2x2x25x6?

1 Answer
Jul 29, 2016

Vertical Asymptotes : x=6 and x=-1
Horizontal asymptotes:y=2

Explanation:

Q(x)=(2x^2)/(x^2-5x-6)Q(x)=2x2x25x6

The first step is factor the numerator and denominator
if possible .
We can factor the denominator
(x^2-5x-6=(x-6)(x+1)#

q(x)=(2x^2)/((x-6)(x+1))q(x)=2x2(x6)(x+1)

Vertical asymptote is a point to which x approaches make the
function approaches + or - infinity .

So
Set denominator as 0, solve for x.
(x-6)(x+1)=0(x6)(x+1)=0
(x-6)=0 or (x+1)=0(x6)=0or(x+1)=0
x=6 or x=-1x=6orx=1
So vertical asymtotes are x=6 and x=-1
Horizontal asymptote is the value of the function
when x approches infinity.

To find horizontal asymptote
we have to use the degree of numerator and denominator.
Here both have the same degree
y= ( leading coefficient of numerator) /(leading coefficient of denominator) is the horizontal asymptote.
y=2/1y=21
y=2y=2
If the degree of numerator > degree of the denominator , then we would get the slant asymptote.
Here no slant asymptote are there.