How do you find the vertical, horizontal and slant asymptotes of: f(x) =(x^2 + 1) / (x - 2x^2)?

1 Answer
Dec 20, 2016

The vertical asymptotes are x=0 and x=1/2
No slant asymptote
The horizontal asymptote is y=-1/2

Explanation:

f(x)=(x^2+1)/(x-2x^2)=(x^2+1)/(x(1-2x))

The domain of f(x) is D_f(x)=RR-{0,1/2}

As we cannot divide by 0, x!=0 and x!=1/2

The vertical asymptotes are x=0 and x=1/2

As the degree of the numerator = to the degree of the denominator, there is no slant asymptote.

We must calculate the limits as x->+-oo, we take the terms of highest degree in the numerator and the denominator

lim_(x->+-oo)f(x)=lim_(x->+-oo)x^2/(-2x^2)=lim_(x->+-oo)-1/2=-1/2

The horizontal asymptote is y=-1/2

graph{(y-(x^2+1)/(x(1-2x)))(y+1/2)=0 [-28.86, 28.85, -14.43, 14.46]}