How do you find the vertical, horizontal and slant asymptotes of: f(x)=((x-2)^2(2x+5)) /( (x-3)^2(x-2))?

1 Answer
Feb 24, 2017

Vertical asymptote at x = 3
Hole at x = 2
No slant asymptote
Horizontal asymptote at y = 2

Explanation:

Holes come when you can cancel a term because it is in the numerator and denominator: x - 2 = 0; x = 2

Vertical asymptotes come from setting all terms except the term that causes the hole D(x) = 0 : x-3 = 0; x = 3

Horizontal asymptotes are determined by the degrees of the numerator and denominator: (N(x))/(D(x)) = (a_n x^n)/(b_m x^m)

If n = m then the horizontal asymptote is at y = a_n/b_n

In the function: f(x) = (2x^3 + ...)/(x^3 + ...), m = n = 3,

so there is a horizontal asymptote at y = 2

To have a slant asymptote : m+1 = n

To summarize:
Vertical asymptote at x = 3
Hole at x = 2
No slant asymptote
Horizontal asymptote at y = 2