How do you find the vertical, horizontal or slant asymptotes for f(x) = (3x^4 + 2x +1 )/ (100x^3 + 2)?

1 Answer

Slant asymptote: y=(3x)/100
Vertical asymptote x=-root3(2500)/50
Horizontal asymptote:none

Explanation:

From the given: y=(3x^4+2x+1)/(100x^3+2)

To obtain the slant asymptote, we divide numerator by the denominator and take note of the quotient. We can divide because the dividend is higher in degree.

By long division

" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "underline(" " "3x/100" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " ")
100x^3+0*x^2+0*x+2 |~3x^4+0*x^3+0*x^2+2x+1
" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "underline(3x^4+0*x^3+0*x^2+3/50x)
" " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "97/50x+1

The result of the division will provide us the answers

part of the quotient (3x)/100 will be the slant asymptote, that is

y=(3x)/100

To obtain the Vertical Asymptote
Equate the divisor to zero then solve for x, that is

100x^3+2=0

x=root3(-2/100)

x=-root3(2500)/50

graph of y=(3x^4+2x+1)/(100x^3+2)
graph{(y-(3x^4+2x+1)/(100x^3+2))=0[-20,20,-10,10]}

graph of slant asymptote y=(3x)/100 and vertical asymptote
x=-root3(2500)/50

graph{(y-(3x)/100)( y+1000000x+1000000root3(2500)/50 )=0[-20,20,-10,10]}

God bless....I hope the solution is useful