How do you find the vertical, horizontal or slant asymptotes for f(x)=sqrt(x^2+2)/(3x-6)?

1 Answer
Oct 25, 2017

See below.

Explanation:

Vertical asymptotes occur at the values of x for which the function is undefined. In this case if x=2

sqrt(x^2+2)/(3x-6)=sqrt(x^2+2)/(3(2)-6)=sqrt(x^2+2)/0 ( undefined division by 0).

So the line x=2 is a vertical asymptote:

We now need to see what happens as x increases without bound in the positive direction and the negative direction.

As x-> oo both numerator and denominator are positive and approach infinity, so the limit is 0.

lim_(x->oo)sqrt(x^2+2)/(3x-6)=0

As x-> -oo the numerator is positive and the denominator is negative and both approach infinity, so the limit is 0.

lim_(x->-oo)sqrt(x^2+2)/(3x-6)=0

This shows that the x axis is a horizontal asymptote. So the line:

y=0 is an asymptote.

Graph:

graph{(sqrt(x^2+2))/(3x-6) [-14.23, 14.25, -7.12, 7.11]}