How do you find the volume of the region bounded by the graph of y=x2+1 for x is [1,2] rotated around the x axis?

1 Answer
Nov 12, 2016

See below.

Explanation:

The region is in blue. The rotation is shown by the red circular arrow.

A representative slice has been taken perpendicular to the axis or rotation to use the method of discs. The slice has black borders.

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The volume of a representative slice is

πr2thickness

In general, the radius r is the longer distance minus the shorter. In this case the shorter distance to the axis of rotation is 0 so we have

r=x2+1

The thickness is a differential. It is the thin side of the slice. IN this case thickness=dx

The values of x go from 1 to 2.

The volume we seek is

V=21π(x2+1)2dx

=π21(x4+2x2+1)dx

=17815π