For the x-intercept:
Substitute #0# for #y# and solve for #x#:
#4x - 3y + 8 = 0# becomes:
#4x - (3 * 0) + 8 = 0#
#4x - 0 + 8 = 0#
#4x + 8 = 0#
#4x + 8 - color(red)(8) = 0 - color(red)(8)#
#4x + 0 = -8#
#4x = -8#
#(4x)/color(red)(4) = -8/color(red)(4)#
#(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(4)))x)/cancel(color(red)(4)) = -2#
#x = -2#
The x-intercept is #-2# or #(-2, 0)#
For the y-intercept:
Substitute #0# for #x# and solve for #y#:
#4x - 3y + 8 = 0# becomes:
#(4 * 0) - 3y + 8 = 0#
#0 - 3y + 8 = 0#
#-3y + 8 = 0#
#-3y + 8 - color(red)(8) = 0 - color(red)(8)#
#-3y + 0 = -8#
#-3y = -8#
#(-3y)/color(red)(-3) = (-8)/color(red)(-3)#
#(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(-3)))y)/cancel(color(red)(-3)) = 8/3#
#y = 8/3#
The y-intercept is #8/3# or #(0, 8/3)#