How do you find vertical, horizontal and oblique asymptotes for (2x^3+4x-8)/(x^3-6x)?

1 Answer
Dec 1, 2016

The vertical asymptotes are x=0, x=sqrt6 and x=-sqrt6
No oblique asymptote
the horizontal asymptote is y=2

Explanation:

Let f(x)=(2x^3+4x-8)/(x^3-6x)

The denominator is

=x^3-6x=x(x-sqrt6)(x+sqrt6)

The domain of f(x) is D_f(x)=RR-{0, +-sqrt6}

As you cannot divide by 0, x!=0, x!=sqrt6 and x!=-sqrt6

So the vertical asymptotes are x=0, x=sqrt6 and x=-sqrt6

As the degree of the numerator = the degree of the denominator, there is no oblique asymptote.

To calculate the limits as x->+-oo, we take the terms of highest degree in the numerator and the denominator.

lim_(x->+-oo)f(x)=lim_(x->+-oo)(2x^3)/x^3=2

So, the horizontal asymptote is y=2

graph{(2x^3+48-8)/(x^3-6x) [-28.86, 28.87, -14.43, 14.45]}