How do you graph using the intercepts for 2x-4y=42?

1 Answer
May 10, 2018

x-intercept: (21,0)
y-intercept: (0,-\frac{21}{2})

Explanation:

Be definition, a coordinate axis is defined as the sets of points where the other coordinate is zero, i.e.:

x-axis: {(x,y) \in \mathbb{R}^2 : y = 0}

y-axis: {(x,y) \in \mathbb{R}^2 : x = 0}

So, the line intercepts the x-axis where y=0, i.e.

2x-4\cdot 0 = 42 \iff 2x = 42 \iff x = 21

So, the point is (21,0)

As for the y-axis, we must impose x=0:

2\cdot 0 - 4y=42 \iff - 4y=42 \iff y = -\frac{42}{4} = -\frac{21}{2}

So, the point is (0,-\frac{21}{2})