How do you identify all asymptotes or holes and intercepts for f(x)=(x^2+1)/((x-1)(2x-4))?

1 Answer
Jul 26, 2017

"vertical asymptotes at "x=1" and "x=2
"horizontal asymptote at "y=1/2

Explanation:

The denominator of f(x) cannot be zero as this would make f(x) undefined. Equating the denominator to zero and solving gives the values that x cannot be and if the numerator is non-zero for these values then they are vertical asymptotes.

"solve "(x-1)(2x-4)=0

rArrx=1" and "x=2" are the asymptotes"

"horizontal asymptotes occur as"

lim_(xto+-oo),f(x)toc" ( a constant)"

divide terms on the numerator/denominator by the highest power of x, that is x^2

f(x)=(x^2/x^2+1/x^2)/((2x^2)/x^2-(6x)/x^2+4/x^2)=(1+1/x^2)/(2-6/x+4/x^2)

as xto+-oo,f(x)to(1+0)/(2-0+0)

rArry=1/2" is the asymptote"

Holes occur when there are common factors on the numerator/denominator. This is not the case here hence there are no holes.
graph{(x^2+1)/(2x^2-6x+4) [-20, 20, -10, 10]}