How do you prove cos2x= (1-tan^2(x))/ (1+tan^2(x))?

1 Answer
Apr 16, 2015

In this way:

(remembering that tanx=sinx/cosx and sin^2x+cos^2x=1),

the second member becomes:

(1-sin^2x/cos^2x)/(1+sin^2x/cos^2x)=((cos^2x-sin^2x)/cos^2x)/((cos^2x+sin^2x)/cos^2x)=

=((cos^2x-sin^2x)/cos^2x)*cos^2x/(cos^2x+sin^2x)=

=cos^2x-sin^2x,

that is the development of the formula of cos2x.