How do you solve the system y=4x-1 and y=2x-5 using substitution?

1 Answer
Aug 1, 2017

See a solution process below:

Explanation:

Step 1) Because the first equation is already solved for y we can substitute (4x - 1) for y in the second equation and solve for x:

4x - 1 = 2x - 5

-color(blue)(2x) + 4x - 1 + color(red)(1) = -color(blue)(2x) + 2x - 5 + color(red)(1)

(-color(blue)(2) + 4)x - 0 = 0 - 4

2x = -4

(2x)/color(red)(2) = -4/color(red)(2)

(color(red)(cancel(color(black)(2)))x)/cancel(color(red)(2)) = -2

x = -2

Step 2) Substitute -2 for x in the first equation and calculate y:

y = 4x - 1 becomes:

y = (4 xx -2) - 1

y = -8 - 1

y = -9

The Solution Is: x = -2 and y = -9 or (-2, -9)