How do you translate the cost of playing tennis is $25 for a membership plus $8.50 per hour on court into an algebraic expression?

2 Answers
Jul 11, 2015

You can write this as a linear function in slope-intercept form.

Explanation:

Let's call x=hours on court and y=what you pay.

If you don't use the court (x=0) you still pay $25, so 25 is your y-intercept.
For every hour you play, y is upped by $8.50, so 8.5 is your slope.

The expression then becomes:
y=8.5x+25 with x in hours and y in $.
The graph below is in 10's of $ to make it scale better. (of course the part left of the y-axis is nonsensical in this case)
graph{0.85x+2.5 [-5.24, 23.24, -2.4, 11.84]}

Jul 11, 2015

Cost = 25+8.5h

Explanation:

Imagine, just a moment, that the membership is free.
You only pay the number of hour(s) on court.

If you don't play, you pay nothing.
If you play 1 hour, you will pay $8.50=1×$8.50
If you play 2 hours, you will pay $17=2×$8.50
If you play 3 hours, you will pay $25.50=3×$8.50
.....
.....
Let h the number of hour(s) played, you will pay h×$8.50


** But the membership isn't free...**

Whatever the number of hour(s) you play, you must pay $25 for a membership.

Therefore : Cost = $25+h×$8.50



For example, if you are not a member and you want to play 5 hours, you will pay :

Cost = $25+5×$8.50=$25+$42.50=$67.50