How do you use synthetic substitution to find f(-2) for f(x) = x^4 - 4x^3 - 4x + 6f(x)=x44x34x+6?

1 Answer
Oct 24, 2015

If f(x)=x^4-4x^3-4x+6f(x)=x44x34x+6 then f(-3) = 207f(3)=207

Explanation:

In performing synthetic substitution:
color(white)("XXX")XXXthe top row of numbers are coefficients of the terms of the dividend arranged in descending degree (be sure to include terms with coefficients of 00
color(white)("XXX")XXXthe number on the left at the bottom is the evaluation value (the value for which the polynomial is being evaluated.

For each column, the top 2 numbers are added to give a third number in that column.
The third number in that column is multiplied by the evaluation value and the product is written as the second number in the next column.

{: (,,x^4,x^3,x^2,x^1,x^0), (,"|",1,-4,+0,-4,+6), ("Add","|",,-3,21,-63,201), (xx(-3),"|",1,-7,21,-67,color(red)(207)) :}

When the last column has bee processed, the last sum (the third number in the last column) is the value of the polynomial at the evaluation value.