How do you use the difference of two squares formula to factor x^4n - 81 x4n81?

1 Answer
May 3, 2015

I have to wonder if the nn in your expression is an error; but assuming it isn't:

The general equation for the difference of two squares is
a^2-b^2 = (a+b)(a-b)a2b2=(a+b)(ab)

x^4n -81x4n81

=(sqrt(n)x^2)^2 - 9^2=(nx2)292

=(sqrt(n)x^2 +9)(sqrt(n)x^2-9)=(nx2+9)(nx29)

=(sqrt(n)x^2+9)(root(4)(n)x+3)(root(4)(n)x-3)=(nx2+9)(4nx+3)(4nx3)