How do you use the limit comparison test to determine if Sigma 2/(3^n-5) from [1,oo) is convergent or divergent?

1 Answer
Jul 20, 2017

Use the geometric series of ratio 1/3:

sum_(n=0)^oo (1/3)^n = sum_(n=0)^oo 1/3^n = 1/(1-1/3) = 3/2

as comparison:

lim_(n->oo) (1/3^n)/(2/(3^n-5)) = 1/2 lim_(n->oo) (3^n-5)/3^n = 1/2lim_(n->oo) 1-5/3^n = 1/2

As the limit is finite the two series have the same character so also:

sum_(n=0)^oo 2/(3^n-5)

is convergent.